Table 5.6 -- EDCS Classifications whose label begins with C

Label Definition Related concepts Code
CABIN A building at a remote site or located in a wilderness.   137
CABLE A rope, fibre, or heavy steel gauge wire that is used for support, lifting, hauling, and other load-supporting functions, e.g., a cable or wire. EC FLEXIBLE_RESTRAINT 138
CADASTRAL_CONSTRUCTION A construction with unique characteristics used to support cadastral surveys.   139
CADASTRAL_CONTROL_POINT A reference point used for locating and orienting a cadastral survey.   140
CAIRN A heap of stones piled up as a memorial or a landmark. EC GRAVE_MARKER, EC MONUMENT 141
CAISSON A gate at the end of a dry dock that excludes the water after pumping out the dock; it often contains the pumping engines. EC DRY_DOCK 142
CALLING_IN_POINT A specified point some distance from a harbour at which the navigator of a vessel notifies the harbour authority of the position of their vessel.   143
CALVARY_CROSS A structure, mounted on a pedestal, composed of an upright member with a shorter horizontal member centred at approximately two thirds of the height of the upright member.   144
CAMP A tract of land where tents or buildings serve as temporary residences. EC CAMPGROUND 145
CAMPGROUND A permanent site for camping. EC CAMP, EC MOBILE_HOME_PARK 146
CANAL A man-made or improved natural waterway used for transportation, irrigation or movement of water.   147
CANAL_CN An abstract description of the connectivity (centreline or nexus) afforded by a canal. EC CANAL, EC CANAL_ROUTE 148
CANAL_ROUTE A navigable channel in lakes or other waterways. EC RIVER_ROUTE 149
CAPITOL_BUILDING A building in which a national or sub-national legislature meets.   150
CARPENTRY_BUILDING A building in which wooden objects are made, finished, or repaired.   151
CART_TRACK An unimproved roadway.   152
CASTLE A large fortified building or group of buildings with thick walls, usually dominating the surrounding country. EC FORT 153
CATALYTIC_CRACKER A structure in which petroleum separation is carried out in the presence of a catalyst. EC PETROLEUM_REFINERY 154
CAUSEWAY A raised roadway of solid structure built primarily to provide a route across wet ground or an intertidal zone. EC EMBANKMENT 155
CAVE A natural subterranean chamber or series of chambers open to the terrain surface.   156
CAY A small insular parcel of terrain usually with scant vegetation; usually of sand or coral, e.g., a cay or small coral shoals.   157
CEASE_FIRE_LINE A line along which active hostilities are suspended.   158
CEMETERY A site and associated structures devoted to the burial of the dead. EC BURIAL_GROUND, EC CEMETERY_BUILDING 159
CEMETERY_BUILDING A building associated with a cemetery. EC CEMETERY 160
CHAIN A flexible length formed of metal links, rods, or plates, used for tension loads, to drag, lift, support, or restrain objects, e.g., a chain. EC FLEXIBLE_RESTRAINT 161
CHANCERY A building serving as the office of a chancellor, typically serving as a court of public record or an office of archives. In Great Britain, one of the five divisions of the High Court of Justice.   162
CHANGE_LINE The boundary within a region or coverage where the characteristics of the region or coverage change significantly.   163
CHANGE_POINT The location on a linear object where the characteristics of the object change significantly.   164
CHANNEL_EDGE A complex object delimiting the edge of a navigable route plus associated navigational marks, either fixed or afloat. EC NAVIGATIONAL_MARK_AFLOAT, EC NAVIGATIONAL_MARK_FIXED 165
CHARACTERISTIC_SET A set of characteristics describing an object or region.   166
CHECKPOINT An official place to register, declare or check goods and people. EC CUSTOMS_HOUSE 167
CHEMICAL_HAZARD A region in which a chemical substance that can kill, seriously injure, or incapacitate a person or animal through its physiological properties, is present; usually dispersed over a surface or within the atmosphere. EC BIOLOGIC_HAZARD, EC RADIOLOGIC_HAZARD 168
CHIMNEY The part of a usually vertical structure through which smoke and gases escape from a fire or furnace that rises above a roof. EC SMOKESTACK 169
CHIMNEY_OR_SMOKESTACK A vertical structure containing a passage or flue for discharging smoke and gases of combustion. May be further delineated specifically as EC CHIMNEY or EC SMOKESTACK.   170
CHURCH A building for public, especially Christian, worship. EC WORSHIP_PLACE, EC NON_CHRISTIAN_WORSHIP_PLACE 171
CIRCULAR_IRRIGATION_SYSTEM An elevated irrigation system revolving around a central pivot point.   172
CISTERN A man-made container used for the collection or storage of rain water.   173
CITY_HALL A building housing the administrative offices of a municipal government. EC ADMINISTRATION_BUILDING, EC TOWN_HALL 174
CIVILIAN_PERSONNEL Humans that are not members of an armed force. EC NON_HUMAN_ANIMAL 175
CLAIM_LINE A boundary of a region of land or water that is unilaterally claimed by one political group without consent or negotiation with another.   176
CLIFF_BOTTOMLINE A line representing the demarcation of a sudden and significant change in the gradient of the terrain relief occurring at the bottom of a steep slope, e.g., a cliff. EC CLIFF_TOPLINE 177
CLIFF_DWELLING A dwelling built into the recesses of a cliff. EC UNDERGROUND_DWELLING 178
CLIFF_TOPLINE A line representing the demarcation of a sudden and significant change in the gradient of the terrain relief occurring at the top of a steep slope. EC CLIFF_BOTTOMLINE 179
COAST A strip of land of indefinite width (may be several kilometres) that extends from the coastline inland to the first major change in terrain features. EC COASTLINE 180
COASTLINE The line that forms the boundary between the coast and the shore. EC BEACH, EC COAST, EC SHORE 181
COASTLINE_OR_SHORELINE The line where a land mass is in contact with a body of water. May be further delineated specifically as EC COASTLINE or EC SHORELINE.   182
COLD_FRONT A boundary between warm and cold air masses that moves so that the colder air replaces the warmer air; the leading edge of a relatively cold air mass. EC WARM_FRONT 183
COLLEGIATE_CAMPUS The buildings and grounds of an institution offering special instruction in professional or technical subjects, which may also include facilities for research and the award of advanced degrees, e.g., a university or college. EC PRECOLLEGIATE_CAMPUS 184
COMMERCIAL_BUILDING A building used to conduct business activities. EC MARKET, EC RETAIL_FACILITY, EC SHOPPING_CENTRE 185
COMMUNICATION_ANTENNA A relatively short structure used for transmitting and/or receiving electronic communication signals.   186
COMMUNICATION_BUILDING A building in which communication signals are processed or controlled, e.g., telephone switching stations, microwave repeater stations, satellite ground stations, cellular telephone equipment, and land-line repeater stations.   187
COMMUNICATION_FACILITY A site and associated buildings used for the generation, reception, or propagation of electronic communications. EC COMMUNICATION_BUILDING 188
COMMUNICATION_TOWER A relatively tall structure used for supporting antennas for transmitting and/or receiving electronic communication signals. EC COMMUNICATION_ANTENNA 189
COMMUNITY_CENTRE A single building used for recreational exercise and minor sports competitions, which typically serves a small town, community, or local region.   190
COMMUNITY_REC_FACILITY A site, buildings and associated structures (e.g., tennis courts) used for recreational exercise and minor sports competitions, which typically serves a small town, community, or local region. EC RECREATIONAL_COMPLEX 191
COMPLEX_OUTLINE An outline delimiting a site or location in which two or more like objects have the same function.   192
COMPLEX_TERMINAL_ROUTE A set of aviation route segments, action points, and various approach minimum altitudes and distances from the end of a landing runway as functions of aircraft type and instrument approach procedures.   193
CONSTRICTION A point where a passageway, channel or route narrows from its normal width. EC EXPANSION 194
CONSTRICTION_OR_EXPANSION A point where a passageway narrows or expands beyond its normal width. May be further delineated specifically as EC CONSTRICTION or EC EXPANSION.   195
CONSULATE A building housing the residence or official premises of an official appointed by a government to reside in a foreign country, represent its commercial interests, and assist its citizens there. EC AMBASSADORIAL_RESIDENCE 196
CONTACT_ZONE A strip of land that is 3 metres wide and limited on the water side by the contact between land and water (under average level of water condition). EC ACCESS_ZONE 197
CONTAINER_FACILITY A site and associated structures used to store containerized cargo. Containers are large reusable receptacles that can accommodate smaller cartons or cases in a single shipment, designed for the efficient handling of cargo. Usually forms part of a container-based distribution system typically including ships, rail cars, and trucks.   198
CONTOUR_LINE A line connecting points having the same elevation value with respect to a shared vertical datum. EC DEPTH_CONTOUR 199
CONTROL_TOWER A tower-like structure that houses the persons and equipment used to control the flow of air, rail, or marine traffic. EC NON_COMMUNICATION_TOWER 200
CONTROL_VALUE A value of one or more classifications, characteristics, or fields used to control, or replace, the default value of the corresponding classifications, characteristics, or fields.   201
CONTROLLED_AIRSPACE A designated airspace within which some or all aircraft may be subjected to air traffic control. EC AIRSPACE, EC UNCONTROLLED_AIRSPACE 202
CONVEYOR An apparatus for moving materials from place to place on a moving belt or series of rollers.   203
COOLING_TOWER A tower used to cool liquids.   204
CORRECTIONAL_BUILDING A building within which persons convicted or accused of crimes are confined; a penitentiary or a jail. EC CORRECTIONAL_FACILITY, EC JAIL, EC PRISON 205
CORRECTIONAL_FACILITY A site and associated buildings where persons convicted or accused of crimes are confined; a penitentiary or a jail. EC JAIL, EC PRISON 206
COURTHOUSE A building that houses the offices of a county government, especially including judicial courts. EC ADMINISTRATION_BUILDING 207
COVERAGE A mixture of environmental objects that have been grouped.   208
COVERED_DRAINAGE A covered portion of a natural watercourse or man-made waterway, preventing its observation or further classification.   209
CRANE A machine for lifting, shifting, and lowering objects or materials by means of a swinging boom or with the lifting apparatus supported on an overhead track. EC SHEERLEGS 210
CREVASSE A deep crack or fissure in a glacier, resulting from differential ice movement, or a deep vertical opening in the earth that appears after an earthquake. EC CREVICE 211
CREVICE A narrow opening or fissure produced by a crack, especially in rock. EC CREVASSE 212
CREVICE_OR_CREVASSE A narrow fissure, crack, or rift in the surface of either the terrain or the overlying snow or ice cover. May be further delineated specifically as EC CREVASSE or EC CREVICE.   213
CRIB A framework structure submerged or above water used to support pipelines, sewer lines, or outfalls.   214
CROP_LAND A tract of land that has been tilled for the planting of crops. EC HOP_FIELD, EC ORCHARD, EC PLANTATION, EC VINEYARDS 215
CROSS_COUNTRY_BARRIER A permanent or semi-permanent fixture placed across any terrain to prevent vehicular or personnel traffic.   216
CROSSING A location where two or more linear objects intersect or cross at the same vertical level, e.g., a road-railroad crossing. EC FORD, EC ROAD_INTERCHANGE 217
CULVERT A sewer or drain crossing under a road, track, or embankment, without affecting the construction of the crossed object, e.g., a box or pipe culvert.   218
CURRENT A body of fluid moving continuously, e.g., an air or water current. EC OCEAN_CURRENT 219
CURRENT_DIAGRAM A graph or chart showing the average speed of the flood and ebb currents at different periods of the current cycle.   220
CUSTOMS_HOUSE A governmental building or office where customs duties are collected and shipments or vehicles are cleared for entering or leaving the country.   221

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